IPC 302 in BNS: Murder is Now Section 103
One of the most searched questions since the 2024 overhaul is simple: what is IPC 302 in the BNS? The short answer is Section 103(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
IPC → BNS ConverterOpen →Punishment under BNS 103(1)
The punishment for murder is unchanged in substance: death, or imprisonment for life, and a fine. What changed is the section number and its placement within the new code's chapter on offences affecting the human body.
How to cite it now
For an offence committed on or after 1 July 2024, cite Section 103(1) BNS. For an offence before that date, IPC Section 302 still applies. When drafting, it is good practice to note both — for example, 'Section 302 IPC (now Section 103(1) BNS)' — so the record is unambiguous during the transition years.
Frequently asked
- Is BNS 103 bailable?
- Murder is a non-bailable, cognizable offence triable by the Court of Session. Bail in such matters is decided by the Sessions Court or High Court on the facts. Always verify classification against the bare act and consult an advocate.
Reference only — not legal advice. Verify with the official bare act and consult an advocate.