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IPC → BNS

IPC 198 in BNS: Section 235

Using as true a certificate known to be false

IPC

198

BNS

235

Under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, Section 198 dealt with “Using as true a certificate known to be false”. Since the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 came into force on 1 July 2024, the corresponding provision is Section 235 of the BNS. The Sanhita renumbered the whole code, so the old IPC number does not carry over — this is the official mapping.

This page gives the official section-number correspondence. Bailable / cognizable status, the exact punishment and the trying court for this section are not yet in our hand-verified guide set — check the bare Act or ask a lawyer before relying on them.

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Official source

Source: NCRB Sankalan Portal — official IPC/BNS Section Table. Compiled 2026-07-20. Reference only — not legal advice. Confirm against the official Gazette notification and the bare Act before relying on this mapping in any filing.

Frequently asked

What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 198?
IPC Section 198 (Using as true a certificate known to be false) corresponds to Section 235 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, per the official NCRB comparative table.
When did the BNS replace the IPC?
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaced the Indian Penal Code, 1860 with effect from 1 July 2024. Cases registered before that date continue to be tried under the IPC.

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